Pet Sitting Income Is Self-Employment Income
Whether you earn money through Rover, Wag, HeyDog, or direct clients, income from pet sitting and dog walking is self-employment income. This means you're responsible for reporting it and paying taxes on it yourself -- your platform or clients don't withhold taxes for you.
According to the IRS Self-Employed Individuals Tax Center, you must file an annual return and pay estimated tax quarterly if you expect to owe $1,000 or more in taxes for the year.
1099 Forms: When You'll Get One
Platforms like Rover and Wag issue a 1099-NEC if you earn $600 or more in a calendar year through their platform. But here's the important part: you owe taxes on all your pet sitting income whether or not you receive a 1099.
If you earn $400 through Rover and $300 from direct clients, neither source triggers a 1099 -- but you still owe taxes on the full $700 if your total self-employment income exceeds $400 for the year.
- 1099-NEC -- Issued by platforms for $600+ in earnings
- 1099-K -- Issued by payment processors (PayPal, Venmo, Stripe) for $600+ in transactions
- No 1099? -- You still report all income on Schedule C
What Taxes Do Pet Sitters Pay?
As a self-employed pet sitter, you pay two main types of tax:
- Self-employment tax (15.3%) -- This covers Social Security (12.4%) and Medicare (2.9%). You pay both the "employer" and "employee" portions. You can deduct half of this on your income tax return.
- Federal and state income tax -- Your rate depends on your total taxable income and filing status. Many pet sitters fall in the 10-22% federal bracket.
Combined, most pet sitters should expect to set aside 25-35% of net earnings for taxes. "Net earnings" means your gross income minus deductible business expenses.
Deductions That Reduce Your Tax Bill
Business expenses directly reduce your taxable income. Here are common deductions for pet sitters and dog walkers:
| Expense | Details |
|---|---|
| Mileage | 70 cents/mile (2026 IRS rate) for driving to clients. Track every trip. |
| Pet supplies | Treats, waste bags, leashes, cleaning products, toys used for client pets. |
| Insurance | Commercial liability insurance premiums are fully deductible. |
| Phone | Business-use percentage of your monthly phone bill. |
| Platform fees | Rover's 20% fee, Wag's 40% fee -- these are deductible business expenses. |
| Home office | If you use a dedicated space for admin work (scheduling, messaging clients). |
| Marketing | Business cards, website costs, paid ads, professional photos. |
| Professional development | Pet first aid certification, training courses, industry conferences. |
| Software | Scheduling apps, accounting software, GPS tracking tools. |
Keep receipts and records for everything. A simple spreadsheet or accounting app works for most pet sitters.
Quarterly Estimated Tax Payments
The IRS expects self-employed individuals to pay taxes quarterly, not just at year-end. According to the IRS estimated tax page, quarterly due dates for 2026 are:
- Q1: April 15, 2026
- Q2: June 15, 2026
- Q3: September 15, 2026
- Q4: January 15, 2027
To estimate your quarterly payment: take your expected annual net income, multiply by your combined tax rate (typically 25-35%), and divide by 4. Use IRS Form 1040-ES to calculate and submit payments.
Platform Fees Are a Tax Deduction
If you use Rover, Wag, or any other paid platform, the fees they charge are a deductible business expense. On Rover, that 20% fee reduces your taxable income dollar-for-dollar.
But there's an even simpler approach: use a platform that doesn't charge fees in the first place. On HeyDog, there are zero platform fees -- so you keep more and have less to track at tax time.
Record-Keeping Tips
- Track mileage from day one -- Use a free mileage tracking app. This is usually the largest deduction for mobile pet care providers.
- Separate business and personal finances -- Open a dedicated checking account for pet sitting income and expenses.
- Save receipts digitally -- Take photos of receipts or use an app that scans them.
- Set aside tax money immediately -- Transfer 30% of each payment into a savings account earmarked for taxes.
When to Get Professional Help
If you earn more than $10,000/year from pet sitting, or if you're unsure about deductions, consider consulting a tax professional. Many offer affordable consultations for self-employed individuals, and the cost of tax preparation is itself a deductible business expense.
This article provides general tax information for educational purposes only. It is not tax, legal, or financial advice. Tax laws change frequently. Consult a qualified tax professional for advice specific to your situation. Information is based on publicly available IRS guidance as of February 2026.
Written by HeyDog Team
Practical pet care advice from the team behind HeyDog.
